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Ca2+ signalling plays a role in celastrol‐mediated suppression of synovial fibroblasts of rheumatoid arthritis patients and experimental arthritis in rats

Identifieur interne : 000977 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000976; suivant : 000978

Ca2+ signalling plays a role in celastrol‐mediated suppression of synovial fibroblasts of rheumatoid arthritis patients and experimental arthritis in rats

Auteurs : Vincent Kam Wai Wong ; Congling Qiu ; Su-Wei Xu ; Betty Yuen Kwan Law ; Wu Zeng ; Hui Wang ; Francesco Michelangeli ; Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues Dias ; Yuan Qing Qu ; Tsz Wai Chan ; Yu Han ; Ni Zhang ; Simon Wing Fai Mok ; Xi Chen ; Lu Yu ; Hudan Pan ; Sami Hamdoun ; Thomas Efferth ; Wen Jing Yu ; Wei Zhang ; Zheng Li ; Yuesheng Xie ; Riqiang Luo ; Quan Jiang ; Liang Liu

Source :

RBID : PMC:6637043

Abstract

Background and Purpose

Celastrol exhibits anti‐arthritic effects in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the role of celastrol‐mediated Ca2+ mobilization in treatment of RA remains undefined. Here, we describe a regulatory role for celastrol‐induced Ca2+ signalling in synovial fibroblasts of RA patients and adjuvant‐induced arthritis (AIA) in rats.

Experimental Approach

We used computational docking, Ca2+ dynamics and functional assays to study the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase pump (SERCA). In rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs)/rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‐like synoviocytes (RAFLS), mechanisms of Ca2+‐mediated autophagy were analysed by histological, immunohistochemical and flow cytometric techniques. Anti‐arthritic effects of celastrol, autophagy induction, and growth rate of synovial fibroblasts in AIA rats were monitored by microCT and immunofluorescence staining. mRNA from joint tissues of AIA rats was isolated for transcriptional analysis of inflammatory genes, using siRNA methods to study calmodulin, calpains, and calcineurin.

Key Results

Celastrol inhibited SERCA to induce autophagy‐dependent cytotoxicity in RASFs/RAFLS via Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent kinase kinase‐β–AMP‐activated protein kinase–mTOR pathway and repressed arthritis symptoms in AIA rats. BAPTA/AM hampered the in vitro and in vivo effectiveness of celastrol. Inflammatory‐ and autoimmunity‐associated genes down‐regulated by celastrol in joint tissues of AIA rat were restored by BAPTA/AM. Knockdown of calmodulin, calpains, and calcineurin in RAFLS confirmed the role of Ca2+ in celastrol‐regulated gene expression.

Conclusion and Implications

Celastrol triggered Ca2+ signalling to induce autophagic cell death in RASFs/RAFLS and ameliorated arthritis in AIA rats mediated by calcium‐dependent/‐binding proteins facilitating the exploitation of anti‐arthritic drugs based on manipulation of Ca2+ signalling.


Url:
DOI: 10.1111/bph.14718
PubMed: 31124139
PubMed Central: 6637043


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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signalling plays a role in celastrol‐mediated suppression of synovial fibroblasts of rheumatoid arthritis patients and experimental arthritis in rats</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wong, Vincent Kam Wai" sort="Wong, Vincent Kam Wai" uniqKey="Wong V" first="Vincent Kam Wai" last="Wong">Vincent Kam Wai Wong</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Hui" sort="Wang, Hui" uniqKey="Wang H" first="Hui" last="Wang">Hui Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Michelangeli, Francesco" sort="Michelangeli, Francesco" uniqKey="Michelangeli F" first="Francesco" last="Michelangeli">Francesco Michelangeli</name>
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<name sortKey="Dias, Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues" sort="Dias, Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues" uniqKey="Dias I" first="Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues" last="Dias">Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues Dias</name>
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<name sortKey="Chan, Tsz Wai" sort="Chan, Tsz Wai" uniqKey="Chan T" first="Tsz Wai" last="Chan">Tsz Wai Chan</name>
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<name sortKey="Han, Yu" sort="Han, Yu" uniqKey="Han Y" first="Yu" last="Han">Yu Han</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Ni" sort="Zhang, Ni" uniqKey="Zhang N" first="Ni" last="Zhang">Ni Zhang</name>
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<name sortKey="Mok, Simon Wing Fai" sort="Mok, Simon Wing Fai" uniqKey="Mok S" first="Simon Wing Fai" last="Mok">Simon Wing Fai Mok</name>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Xi" sort="Chen, Xi" uniqKey="Chen X" first="Xi" last="Chen">Xi Chen</name>
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<name sortKey="Yu, Lu" sort="Yu, Lu" uniqKey="Yu L" first="Lu" last="Yu">Lu Yu</name>
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<name sortKey="Pan, Hudan" sort="Pan, Hudan" uniqKey="Pan H" first="Hudan" last="Pan">Hudan Pan</name>
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</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hamdoun, Sami" sort="Hamdoun, Sami" uniqKey="Hamdoun S" first="Sami" last="Hamdoun">Sami Hamdoun</name>
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</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Efferth, Thomas" sort="Efferth, Thomas" uniqKey="Efferth T" first="Thomas" last="Efferth">Thomas Efferth</name>
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<nlm:aff id="bph14718-aff-0003"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Yu, Wen Jing" sort="Yu, Wen Jing" uniqKey="Yu W" first="Wen Jing" last="Yu">Wen Jing Yu</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Wei" sort="Zhang, Wei" uniqKey="Zhang W" first="Wei" last="Zhang">Wei Zhang</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Zheng" sort="Li, Zheng" uniqKey="Li Z" first="Zheng" last="Li">Zheng Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Xie, Yuesheng" sort="Xie, Yuesheng" uniqKey="Xie Y" first="Yuesheng" last="Xie">Yuesheng Xie</name>
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<name sortKey="Luo, Riqiang" sort="Luo, Riqiang" uniqKey="Luo R" first="Riqiang" last="Luo">Riqiang Luo</name>
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</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Jiang, Quan" sort="Jiang, Quan" uniqKey="Jiang Q" first="Quan" last="Jiang">Quan Jiang</name>
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</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Liu, Liang" sort="Liu, Liang" uniqKey="Liu L" first="Liang" last="Liu">Liang Liu</name>
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</affiliation>
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<idno type="ISSN">0007-1188</idno>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec id="bph14718-sec-0001">
<title>Background and Purpose</title>
<p>Celastrol exhibits anti‐arthritic effects in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the role of celastrol‐mediated Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
mobilization in treatment of RA remains undefined. Here, we describe a regulatory role for celastrol‐induced Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
signalling in synovial fibroblasts of RA patients and adjuvant‐induced arthritis (AIA) in rats.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="bph14718-sec-0002">
<title>Experimental Approach</title>
<p>We used computational docking, Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
dynamics and functional assays to study the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
ATPase pump (SERCA). In rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs)/rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‐like synoviocytes (RAFLS), mechanisms of Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
‐mediated autophagy were analysed by histological, immunohistochemical and flow cytometric techniques. Anti‐arthritic effects of celastrol, autophagy induction, and growth rate of synovial fibroblasts in AIA rats were monitored by microCT and immunofluorescence staining. mRNA from joint tissues of AIA rats was isolated for transcriptional analysis of inflammatory genes, using siRNA methods to study calmodulin, calpains, and calcineurin.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="bph14718-sec-0003">
<title>Key Results</title>
<p>Celastrol inhibited SERCA to induce autophagy‐dependent cytotoxicity in RASFs/RAFLS via Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
/calmodulin‐dependent kinase kinase‐β–AMP‐activated protein kinase–mTOR pathway and repressed arthritis symptoms in AIA rats. BAPTA/AM hampered the in vitro and in vivo effectiveness of celastrol. Inflammatory‐ and autoimmunity‐associated genes down‐regulated by celastrol in joint tissues of AIA rat were restored by BAPTA/AM. Knockdown of calmodulin, calpains, and calcineurin in RAFLS confirmed the role of Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
in celastrol‐regulated gene expression.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="bph14718-sec-0004">
<title>Conclusion and Implications</title>
<p>Celastrol triggered Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
signalling to induce autophagic cell death in RASFs/RAFLS and ameliorated arthritis in AIA rats mediated by calcium‐dependent/‐binding proteins facilitating the exploitation of anti‐arthritic drugs based on manipulation of Ca
<sup>2+</sup>
signalling.</p>
</sec>
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<name sortKey="Dias, Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues" sort="Dias, Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues" uniqKey="Dias I" first="Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues" last="Dias">Ivo Ricardo De Seabra Rodrigues Dias</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Zheng" sort="Li, Zheng" uniqKey="Li Z" first="Zheng" last="Li">Zheng Li</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Liang" sort="Liu, Liang" uniqKey="Liu L" first="Liang" last="Liu">Liang Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Luo, Riqiang" sort="Luo, Riqiang" uniqKey="Luo R" first="Riqiang" last="Luo">Riqiang Luo</name>
<name sortKey="Michelangeli, Francesco" sort="Michelangeli, Francesco" uniqKey="Michelangeli F" first="Francesco" last="Michelangeli">Francesco Michelangeli</name>
<name sortKey="Mok, Simon Wing Fai" sort="Mok, Simon Wing Fai" uniqKey="Mok S" first="Simon Wing Fai" last="Mok">Simon Wing Fai Mok</name>
<name sortKey="Pan, Hudan" sort="Pan, Hudan" uniqKey="Pan H" first="Hudan" last="Pan">Hudan Pan</name>
<name sortKey="Qiu, Congling" sort="Qiu, Congling" uniqKey="Qiu C" first="Congling" last="Qiu">Congling Qiu</name>
<name sortKey="Qu, Yuan Qing" sort="Qu, Yuan Qing" uniqKey="Qu Y" first="Yuan Qing" last="Qu">Yuan Qing Qu</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Hui" sort="Wang, Hui" uniqKey="Wang H" first="Hui" last="Wang">Hui Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Vincent Kam Wai" sort="Wong, Vincent Kam Wai" uniqKey="Wong V" first="Vincent Kam Wai" last="Wong">Vincent Kam Wai Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Xie, Yuesheng" sort="Xie, Yuesheng" uniqKey="Xie Y" first="Yuesheng" last="Xie">Yuesheng Xie</name>
<name sortKey="Xu, Su Ei" sort="Xu, Su Ei" uniqKey="Xu S" first="Su-Wei" last="Xu">Su-Wei Xu</name>
<name sortKey="Yu, Lu" sort="Yu, Lu" uniqKey="Yu L" first="Lu" last="Yu">Lu Yu</name>
<name sortKey="Yu, Wen Jing" sort="Yu, Wen Jing" uniqKey="Yu W" first="Wen Jing" last="Yu">Wen Jing Yu</name>
<name sortKey="Zeng, Wu" sort="Zeng, Wu" uniqKey="Zeng W" first="Wu" last="Zeng">Wu Zeng</name>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Ni" sort="Zhang, Ni" uniqKey="Zhang N" first="Ni" last="Zhang">Ni Zhang</name>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Wei" sort="Zhang, Wei" uniqKey="Zhang W" first="Wei" last="Zhang">Wei Zhang</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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